John Jay Papers
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To John Jay from Silas Deane, 25 June 1789

From Silas Deane

London June 25th 1789

Sir,

On the receipt of Your Letter, which you may perhaps recollect, your writing me from Paris,1 I had no expectation of a renewal of our correspondance, nor any hopes of success, if attempted by me; Mr. Sayre told me that you enquired after me, and expressed a wish for my return; This leads me to hope that the surmises and suggestions, propagated ^against^ me, having never been, in the most remote degree substantiated, may be dissipated & that any error in judgment, which is the utmost any one can charge me with, is fully expiated, by what I have suffered; I flatter myself, from my recollection, of your former way of thinking, when I enjoyed some Share of your good opinion, & confidence, that this must be the case with You, and on this ground I now address you, on a Subject, of the most interesting nature, to myself, & Family, as well as in some Degree to the public. It is now more than Ten Years, since insinuations were thrown out, that I was a defaultor in my pecuniary transactions, whilst in the service of my Country; And You must recollect, that from that Time, I omitted nothing in my power to bring those insinuations to a direct, & specific charge, that I might meet it and that the public might, from a fair, and impartial investigation, have the means of coming at the Truth. I have been unsuccessful, and for a long Time since, have despaired of ever being otherwise, untill the present attempts, to form a new, & efficient, & I hope permanent System of Government, have revived my hopes, so far at least, as to expect that this Subject, may be taken up, & examined, & decided on; and I now once more, most earnestly sollicit Your Influence, to have this done. Distressed as I am, & have long since been, in my circumstances, I form no expectations of a pecuniary nature, from the enquiry; I wish to have the ballance which has been so long due to me, settled & acknowledged; This will be a satisfaction to my Family, to my son in particular, and it will be hard to be refused the opportunity of doing this, when I have nothing else ^left^ in my power to give them.2 I have wrote a long Letter to my Brother, which will be communicated to Col. Wadsworth to whom I shall write,3 by the present opportunity, & take the Liberty of referring You ^to them^ if disposed to lend your interest, in bringing this question to a conclusion; & will trespass no farther on your Time, but to assure You that I am with much respect Sir Your most Obedt. & very hum. Servt.

S. Deane

If my health permits, I hope by the assistance of Friends to be in some part of the united States, probably in Boston, in the course of the coming Autumn4

Honble Jno. Jay

ALS, NNC (EJ: 07790). Deane Papers description begins The Deane Papers, 1774–1790 (5 vols.; New-York Historical Society, Collections, vols. 19–23; New York, 1887–91) description ends , 5: 526–28, omits the significant postscript.

1JJ to Deane, 23 Feb. 1784, JJSP description begins Elizabeth M. Nuxoll et al., eds., The Selected Papers of John Jay (4 vols. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 2010–) description ends , 3: 562–63. For Deane’s relationship with JJ, see the editorial note “Silas Deane: A Worrisome Correspondent,” JJSP description begins Elizabeth M. Nuxoll et al., eds., The Selected Papers of John Jay (4 vols. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 2010–) description ends , 2: 243–46.

2For Deane’s status at this time, see TJ to JJ, 3 Aug. 1788, and note 7, above.

3Deane wrote to GW, Jeremiah Wadsworth, and Barnabas Deane, letters all dated 25 June. The letters to Wadsworth and Silas’s brother were transmitted through William Samuel Johnson, who was then senator from Connecticut. Deane Papers description begins The Deane Papers, 1774–1790 (5 vols.; New-York Historical Society, Collections, vols. 19–23; New York, 1887–91) description ends , 5: 524–29.

4On Deane’s death soon after boarding ship for his return to America in September 1789, rumors of his suicide, and allegations he may have been murdered by Edward Bancroft, see Boyd, “Silas Deane,” description begins Julian P. Boyd, “Silas Deane: Death by a Kindly Teacher of Treason,” WMQ 16, no. 2 (Apr. 1959), 165–87; no. 3 (July 1959), 319–42; no. 4 (Oct. 1959), 515–50 description ends 515–50; Schaeper, Bancroft description begins Thomas J. Schaeper, Edward Bancroft: Scientist, Author, Spy (New Haven, Conn., and London, 2011) description ends , 215–27.

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