Thomas Jefferson Papers
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Enclosure III: Joseph Anthony’s Table of Prices

Enclosure III
Joseph Anthony’s Table of Prices

Dried Fish. The average of 1770 to 1775 Not dumb’d Fish in 1789 to 1790
Best Cod ⅌ 112 18 /to 25/L.M. 16/ L.Money
2nd. quality 14/ to 15/ 12/ @ 13/
3rd. do. if any such 12/ @ 13/ 10/ @ 11/
4th. do if any such Scale Fish. 10/ @ 11/ 8/ @ 9/
Smoked Salmon 2/6 @ 7/b. Cask. ditto
Pickled Fish.
+ Worst Mackarel ⅌ bbl of 30 to 32 Gs. contg 224. ⅌ fish 15/ 20/
+ middling do ⅌ do 20/ 30/
+ best    do ⅌ do 30/ 42/
+ Manhaden ⅌ do 12/ 8/
+ Alewives ⅌ do 15/ 20/
+ Pickled Cod ⅌ do 25/ 20/
Pilchards ⅌ do none
+ Salmon ⅌ do 45/ 40/
Herrings Qu: ⅌ do 15/ 20/
+ Shad ⅌ do 20/ 25/
Oils vizt.
Spermaceti Oil 50/ @ 60/ 90/ @ 110/
Whale Oil Northern best 40/ @ 45/
Train Oil Southern or Brazil Not known then 40/ a 45/
Blubber 18/ 20/
Liver Oil (Tanners) 35/ 42/
Spermaceti 2/ @ 2/1 3/ 2
Headmatter £30 to £35 ⅌ Ton £45 @ £55
Whale Bone Short & Long 2/6 @ 6/ 10d. @ 2/
  • What does a bbl of pickled fish usually weigh, exclusive of the Cask[?] About 2 Cwt.
  • What does a bble of do. usually gauge[?] 30 @ 32 Gallons.

MS (DLC: TJ Papers, 69: 12000–2); at head of text: “(N.B. 6/ ⅌ dollar”; in clerk’s hand; endorsed: “Mr. Joseph Anthony Price Currt.”

This may have been accompanied by another document giving “Prices in London August 27, 1790,” as follows:

Price Duty
“Whalefins, Greenland per Ton £150–0–0 } 97–18–0
South fishery  100–0–0
Whaleoil, Greenland £22 to 23 * ditto
South Fishery £16 to 17 * ditto
Spermaceti Oil, Brown £44 to 45 ditto
White £52 to 54 ditto
Seal oil, brown £21 to 22 * ditto
white  25 to 26 * ditto
Cod oil  21 to 22 * ditto

* These articles are, in effect, prohibited” (DLC: TJ Papers, 66: 11460; in hand of clerk except for note marked by asterisk, which is in that of Tench Coxe).

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