George Washington Papers
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To George Washington from Edmund Richards, 1 February 1785

From Edmund Richards

Plymo[uth]. Dock [England] Febry 1st/85

Honoured Sir

I most humbly presume to take on me the freedom of acquainting your Noble Excellency that Richard Richards of Guynepe parish in the County of Cornwall lately posses’d of Severall plantations in Virginia and died there about 37 years Agone and left a Will in the possesion of your Excellency’s hands Concerning the plantations with fourteen thousand pounds in Cash And by proof the will being produced the whole was left to Edmund Richards being my father and I being call’d Edmund after my Father’s own Name but Richard Richards the Younger Brother of my fathers, after My father’s death posses’d the plantations for Severall Years and died about 18 or 19 Years ago and he being Very Intimately acquainted with your Excellency left the Will in Your Hands with all the Cash and Lands belonging to Richard Richards As your Excellency offer’d to be a Trustee for the same and whereas your Excellency was pleas’d to appoint Lawyer Haines of Virginia to draw out a Copy of the will and to Send itt to Lawyer Britton of Collumpton To have the Copy advertiz’d in the public papers So as to find out the Nearest Relation and I Edmund Richards hearing of the Same Can with every circumstance of truth prove that Richard Richards Was my Only Uncle Brother to My father Edmund Richards as no Other person can with fidelity and truth prove any other and now With advice from my Lawyer and Severall Responsible Gentlemen As Every thing being Settled Amicably between Great Brittain and the United States of America took this opportunity of Sending to your Excellency To Enquire into every particular Circumstance So as I might have itt from Under Your hand Whatt is my true and lawfull right as Me and no other Can Claim a Just and proper right to it.

And now Sir your Excellency will I hope be Carefully pleas’d to peruse this and youll find that the Whole properly belongs to me And I hope your Excellency on receiving this or Some Short Time After will be so Kind and Obligeing as to Send me the Whole particulars and in So doing youll Ever oblige Sir Your Excellency’s Most Obedient Humble Servt to Command.1

Edmund Richard’s

LS, DLC:GW; copy, DLC:GW. Both copies of the letter are addressed to “His Excellency General Washington of the United States Congress in America.” The LS sent to GW by Richards is written in what appears to be a clerk’s hand; the copy, which is marked “copy” and was enclosed in a letter to GW from Richard Thomas of 13 Aug. 1785 (see note 1), is either the copy of the letter that Richards sent Thomas or a copy of that made by Thomas.

1GW wrote Richards on 15 June 1785 that he had “never heard of the man, his Will, or the Estate.” This did not put an end to the matter, however. In late fall 1785 GW received a letter written on 13 Aug. 1785 from Richard Thomas of Charleston, S.C, enclosing a letter from Richards making Thomas his attorney in America to recover for him the estate in Virginia that he claimed to have inherited. GW wrote Thomas on 5 Dec. 1785 with some irritation that Richards was “under a delusion which has not a single reality for support.” Before receiving this letter, Thomas wrote again on 10 Dec. asking for the supposed will and then, on 25 July 1786, wrote GW a letter of apology.

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