“From James Madison to Tench Coxe, 14 November 1817,” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/04-01-02-0141. [Original source: The Papers of James Madison, Retirement Series, vol. 1, 4 March 1817 – 31 January 1820, ed. David B. Mattern, J. C. A. Stagg, Mary Parke Johnson, and Anne Mandeville Colony. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2009, p. 159.]
