George Washington Papers

From George Washington to Timothy Edwards, 7 August 1776

To Timothy Edwards

New York August 7th 1776

Sir

The Inclosed Copy of a Resolution of Congress entered into the 2d Instant will discover to you their Sentiments upon the Subject of Employing the Stockbridge Indians in the Service of the United States.1

It is certain they differed some time ago from the Commissioners of Indian Affairs and put a Stop to their proceedings in this Instance;2 But finding that our Enemies are prosecuting the War with unexampled Severity and Industry, and that these Indians are anxious to take a part in our favour, they have Instructed me to imploy in the service of the American States, as many of them as I may think proper: I therefore take the liberty to request your friendly exertions upon this occasion, and that you will Engage in the Service as great a number of them as you possibly can. I would wish you to give the whole of them or any part that may chuse It, the liberty of Joining either this Army, or that in the Northern Department under Genl Schuyler. I do not think It will be proper as they are so desirous of becoming a part of the Army, that they should be constrained to Join where they have not an Inclination to go, and therefore recommend that they should be Indulged in what ever way their fancy may lead them as to Joining either the One or the Other Army, partially or wholy.

The situation of our Affairs will readily suggest to you the necessity of dispatch, at the same time that It will point out the expediency of engaging as many of them as you can. The business may be attended with a degree of trouble which I could wish not to happen, but Yet I am persuaded will be undertaken with alacrity. I am Sir Your Most Obedt Servt

Go: Washington

LS, in Robert Hanson Harrison’s writing, owned (1974) by Mr. Stanley R. Becker, Great Neck, N.J; LB, DLC:GW; Varick transcript, DLC:GW. The LS was sold on 9 April 1980 by Sotheby, Parke-Bernet, New York, sale 4356, item 55. The cover of the LS is addressed “to Mr Edwards one of the Commissioners for Indian Affairs in the Middle departmt,” and in its lower left-hand corner there is a notation that reads: “To The care of Richd Varrick Esqr.” Harrison wrote Schuyler on this date, asking him to forward this letter “by Express” (NN: Emmet Collection).

1For this resolution, see JCC description begins Worthington Chauncey Ford et al., eds. Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. 34 vols. Washington, D.C., 1904–37. description ends , 5:627; see also Hancock to GW, 2—c.6 August.

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