John Jay Papers
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From John Jay to Ebenezer Stevens, 26 May 1798

To Ebenezer Stevens

Albany 26 May 1798

Sir,

Mr. Smith delivered to me this morning your Letter of the 21st. Inst, and I assure you he shall recieve from me whatever facilities circumstances may indicate in the Course of the Business you allude to—1

When the Adj[utan]t. Gen[enera]2. first arrived I understood from him, that you would accept the Command of the artillery Regt. at New York. I have since recd. a few Lines from him informing me that you decline it.3 This latter Information gives me as much Regret, as the former did pleasure, especially as the Importance of our artillery Corps is enhanced by the State of our public affairs, and demands that more attention should be paid to them than in Times less critical. I did flatter myself to have concerted with you a Plan for putting them on a better Footing as to organization and numbers, than they now are; & to have seen that plan executed under your Direction—

Had there been a serious Disposition in the Legislature last Winter to fortify our Port, competent Provision would have been made for it— They left the Business of the arsenal in a singular State— without adopting any Plan, they appropriated 3000 Dollrs. to that Object.4 The Sum in my opinion is inadequate — what is your opinion? To attempt it under the Expectation of subsequent and further Grants, is to invite the like Censure which the Commissioners for Building public offices here experienced. Untill we become more united in our Councils, and less influenced by Considerations in which the public has little Interest, our affairs will not be wisely managed. I have the Honor to be Sir your most obt Servt

John Jay

Col. Ebenr. Stevens—

ALS, NHi: Stevens (EJ: 00677). Addressed: “Col. Ebenr. Stevens / New York”. Endorsed.

1Letter not found.

2David Van Horne served as the adjutant general (the senior state military officer and de facto commander of the state’s military) of the New York state militia from 1793 to 1801.

3For Stevens’s reason for declining the post, see his letter to JJ of 30 May 1798, below, and the editorial note “Militia Matters in New York State,” above.

4“An Act relative to the Public Building in the City of Albany, and for erecting an Arsenal in the City of New-York,” 30 Mar. 1798, N.Y. State Laws, 21st sess. (January 1798) description begins [New York State], Laws of the state of New-York, passed at the twenty-first session of the Legislature, begun and held at the city of Albany, the second day of January, 1798 (Albany, 1798; Early Am. Imprints, series 1, no. 34215) description ends , 418–19. For more on government finances and the construction of a state arsenal, see the editorial note “Defending New York,” above.

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